Imishini yokuwasha ingilazi ye-Photonics iyimishini ekhethekile esetshenziselwa ukuhlanza izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezingxenye zengilazi, okubandakanya ukunemba kwamalensi optical, izihlungi, amaprism, izibuko, nezinye izingxenye zengilazi ezithambile ezisetshenziswa embonini yezithombe.Le mishini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe kanye nezinqubo ezizenzakalelayo zokuqinisekisa ukuhlanzwa okusebenzayo nokusebenzayo kwezingxenye zengilazi.

Inqubo yokuwasha yemishini yokuwasha ingilazi yezithombe ngokuvamile ihlanganisa izigaba ezimbalwa ezinjengokugeza, ukuwasha, nokomisa.Phakathi nesiteji sokugeza, izingxenye zengilazi zigezwa ngesisombululo sokuhlanza esimnene nesisebenzayo ukuze kususwe ukungcola njengokungcola, amafutha, nezinhlayiya ebusweni beglasi.Umshini usebenzisa izifutho, amabhulashi, noma imibhobho ukusebenzisa isisombululo sokuhlanza ngokulinganayo kuzo zonke izingxenye zezingxenye zengilazi.

Ngemuva kokugeza, izingxenye zengilazi zihlanjululwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinsalela ezisele ebusweni.Izinga lamanzi ahlanzekile libalulekile njengoba liqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amaminerali noma ukungcola okusele endaweni yengilazi, okungabangela amabala kanye namabala endaweni yengilazi.

Ngemuva kokugeza, izingxenye zengilazi zihlanjululwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile ukuze kukhishwe noma yiziphi izinsalela ezisele ebusweni.Izinga lamanzi ahlanzekile libalulekile njengoba liqinisekisa ukuthi awekho amaminerali noma ukungcola okusele endaweni yengilazi, okungabangela amabala kanye namabala endaweni yengilazi.

Ekugcineni, izingxenye zengilazi zomiswa kusetshenziswa umoya oshisayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi zomile ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuba zikhishwe emshinini.Eminye imishini ingase futhi ibe nezici ezengeziwe, ezifana nesistimu yokomisa ngommese womoya noma isistimu yokomisa ene-vacuum-assisted, ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokomisa ngokuqhubekayo.

Enye yezinzuzo ezibalulekile zokusebenzisa imishini yokuwasha ingilazi ye-photonics ukuthi ihlinzeka ngemiphumela yokuhlanza engaguquki nethembekile.Lokhu kubalulekile embonini yezithombe, lapho ngisho nezingcolisi ezincane noma izinsalela zingaba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni kwezingxenye ze-optical.Ukwengeza, njengoba inqubo izenzekelayo, ingozi yephutha lomuntu kanye nokulimala kwezingxenye zeglasi iyancishiswa.

Sengiphetha, imishini yokuwasha ingilazi yezithombe iwucezu olubalulekile lwemishini embonini yezithombe.Banikeza izixazululo ezisebenzayo, ezisebenzayo, nezimnene zokuhlanza izingxenye zengilazi ezithambile, eziqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo nokuphila isikhathi eside.Njengoba isidingo sezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu ze-optical siqhubeka nokwanda, kanjalo nesidingo semishini yokuhlanza ingilazi ethembekile nethuthukisiwe.